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International Rice Research Institute
Industria: Agriculture
Number of terms: 29629
Number of blossaries: 0
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A unit of pressure equal to 1 million dynes per square centimeter.
Industry:Agriculture
A fence or similar material object that separates rats from the field. A factor that stops organisms from spreading or from cross-pollinating.
Industry:Agriculture
A Japanese word meaning "foolish seedling," used to describe the seedborne disease that causes abnormal elongation of rice plants. Caused by the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi. Gibberellin, a growth hormone produced by the pathogen, is responsible for the abnormal plant elongation.
Industry:Agriculture
Bactericidal substances produced by certain strains of bacteria and active against some other strains of the same or closely related species.
Industry:Agriculture
A virus that infects bacteria, usually with destruction or lysis of the host cell.
Industry:Agriculture
A chemical or physical agent that prevents multiplication of bacteria without killing them.
Industry:Agriculture
An irregular form of cells of certain bacteria.
Industry:Agriculture
1). The act of covering the reproductive parts of a plant to prevent cross pollination or physical damage. This is an important process in cereal breeding. 2). Filling plastic or hemp bags with grain.
Industry:Agriculture
A bacterial disease of rice caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola. The organism attacks chiefly the parenchymatous tissue between the leaf veins and, in the early stages, remains confined to the interveinal spaces. It may enter the leaf through the stomata or through wounds which are mainly caused by storms. The symptoms manifested are the appearance of fine, interveinal, long or short lines which are water-soaked and grayish. The lesions extend and coalesce to form larger patches and become yellow from the death of cells. At this stage, the symptoms are difficult to distinguish from those of bacterial leaf blight. The disease is limited to the tropics.
Industry:Agriculture
A chemical compound that kills bacteria.
Industry:Agriculture
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